The industrial CHEMICAL ANALYZERS we provide are: CHROMATOGRAPHS, MASS SPECTROMETERS, RESIDUAL GAS ANALYZERS, GAS DETECTORS, MOISTURE ANALYZER, DIGITAL GRAIN AND WOOD MOISTURE AMAmitha, UKULINGANA OKUHLAZIYWAYO

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The industrial PYHSICAL ANALYSIS INSTRUMENTS we offer are: SPECTROPHOTOMETERS, POLARIMETER, REFRACTOMETER, LUX METER, Iglosi AMAmitha, IZIFUNDI ZEMbala, IMITHA YOKUHLUKANA KOMbala,DIGITAL LASER DISTANCE METERS, LASER RANGEFINDER, ULTRASONIC CABLE HEIGHT METER, SOUND LEVEL METER, ULTRASONIC DISTANCE METER , I-DIGITAL ULTRASONIC FLAW DETECTOR , UBUNZIMA TESTER , IZIBONAKALISO ZEMETALLURGICAL , SURFACE ROUGHNESS TESTER, I-ULTRASONIC THICKNESS Gauge , I-VIBRATION METER , TACHOMETER.

 

Ngemikhiqizo egqanyisiwe, sicela uvakashele amakhasi ethu ahlobene ngokuchofoza umbhalo onemibala ohambisanayo above.

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I-T ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYZERS esinikezayo yilezi:_cc781905-5cde-3MBMBERS-3MBERS-311MTEK-HH&HHMHH&HM;

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Ukulanda ikhathalogi ye-metrology yomkhiqizo we-SADT yethu kanye nemishini yokuhlola, sicela UKOFOZE LAPHA. Uzothola amamodeli wezinto zokusebenza ezisohlwini olungenhla lapha.

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I-CHROMATOGRAPHY iyindlela ebonakalayo yokuhlukanisa esabalalisa izingxenye ukuze zihlukanise phakathi kwezigaba ezimbili, esisodwa esimile (isigaba esimile), esinye (isigaba esihambayo) sihamba ngendlela eqondile. Ngamanye amazwi, ibhekisela kumasu aselabhorethri okuhlukaniswa kwezingxube. Ingxube ichithwa oketshezini olubizwa ngokuthi i-mobile phase, oluyihambisa ngesakhiwo esibambe enye into ebizwa ngokuthi i-stationary phase. Izingxenye ezihlukahlukene zengxube zihamba ngesivinini esihlukene, okubangela ukuthi zihlukane. Ukwehlukaniswa kusekelwe ekuhlukaniseni okuhlukile phakathi kwezigaba ezimaselula nezimile. Umehluko omncane ku-partition coefficient yenhlanganisela uphumela ekugcinweni okuhlukile esigabeni esimile futhi ngaleyo ndlela kuguqule ukuhlukaniswa. I-Chromatography ingase isetshenziselwe ukuhlukanisa izingxenye zengxube ukuze zisetshenziswe okuthuthuke kakhulu njengokuhlanzwa) noma ukulinganisa izilinganiso ezilinganiselwe zama-analytes (okuyinto okumele ihlukaniswe phakathi ne-chromatography) kwingxube. Kukhona izindlela ezimbalwa ze-chromatographic, ezifana ne-paper chromatography, i-gas chromatography kanye nokusebenza okuphezulu kwe-liquid chromatography. ANALYTICAL I-CHROMATOGRAPHY_cc781905-5905-5353b3b3b esetshenziswayo futhi inquma ukugxiliswa kwe-analysis ku-5cde-3b5-5cde-3b3b3bd isampula. Kuchromatogram iziqongo ezihlukene noma amaphethini ahambisana nezingxenye ezihlukene zengxube ehlukanisiwe. Kusistimu ekahle kakhulu isignali ngayinye ilingana nokugxiliswa kohlaziyo oluhambisanayo oluhlukanisiwe. Isisetshenziswa esibizwa CHROMATOGRAPH inika amandla ukuhlukaniswa okuyinkimbinkimbi. Kunezinhlobo ezikhethekile ngokuya ngesimo somzimba sesigaba seselula njengokuthi GAS CHROMATOGRAPHS and_351b9ID9d_CC58d_CC58d_CCR52-CHR58d_CC58ID-CHR58d-CHOMATOGRAPHS_cc781905. I-Gas chromatography (GC), nayo ngezinye izikhathi ebizwa ngokuthi i-gas-liquid chromatography (GLC), iyindlela yokuhlukanisa lapho isigaba seselula siyigesi. Amazinga okushisa aphezulu asetshenziswa ku-Gas Chromatographs akwenza kungafaneleki kuma-biopolymers esisindo samangqamuzana aphezulu noma amaphrotheni atholwa ku-biochemistry ngoba ukushisa kuyawashintsha. Isu nokho ifaneleka kahle ukuthi isetshenziswe emkhakheni we-petrochemical, ukuqapha imvelo, ucwaningo lwamakhemikhali kanye nezimboni zamakhemikhali. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-Liquid Chromatography (LC) iyindlela yokuhlukanisa lapho isigaba seselula siwuketshezi.

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Ukuze kulinganiswe izici zama-molecule ngamanye, a MASS SPECTROMETER iwaguqulela kuma-ion akhishwe ngozibuthe ukuze akwazi ukugudluzwa ngozibuthe. Ama-spectrometer amaningi asetshenziswa kuma-Chromatographs achazwe ngenhla, kanye nakwamanye amathuluzi okuhlaziya. Izingxenye ezihambisanayo ze-mass spectrometer ejwayelekile yilezi:

 

Umthombo we-Ion: Isampula encane i-ionized, ngokuvamile eya kuma-cation ngokulahlekelwa i-electron.

 

I-Mass Analyzer: Ama-ion ahlungwa futhi ahlukaniswe ngokwesisindo kanye nokushaja kwawo.

 

Umtshina: Ama-ion ahlukanisiwe ayalinganiswa futhi imiphumela ikhonjiswe eshadini.

 

Ama-ion ayasebenza kakhulu futhi ahlala isikhathi esifushane, ngakho-ke ukwakheka kwawo kanye nokukhwabanisa kufanele kwenziwe endaweni engenalutho. Ingcindezi okungase kuphathwe ngayo ama-ion icishe ibe ngu-10-5 kuya ku-10-8 torr. Le misebenzi emithathu ebalwe ngenhla ingenziwa ngezindlela ezahlukene. Enkambisweni eyodwa evamile, i-ionization yenziwa yi-high energy beam yama-electron, futhi ukuhlukaniswa kwe-ion kufinyelelwa ngokusheshisa nokugxilisa ama-ion emgodleni, obese ugotshwa insimu yamagnetic yangaphandle. Ama-ion abe esetholwa nge-elekthronikhi bese imininingwane ewumphumela igcinwa futhi ihlaziywe kukhompuyutha. Inhliziyo ye-spectrometer ingumthombo we-ion. Lapha ama-molecule esampula ahlaselwa ama-electron aphuma emculweni oshisayo. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi umthombo we-electron. Amagesi kanye namasampula oketshezi olushintshashintshayo avunyelwe ukuthi avuze emthonjeni we-ion esuka endaweni yokugcina amanzi futhi okuqinile okungaguquki noketshezi kungase kwethulwe ngokuqondile. Ama-cations akhiwe yi-electron bombardment adudulwa ipuleti elihlahliwe (ama-anion akhangwa kulo), futhi asheshiselwe kwamanye ama-electrode, anezimbobo lapho ama-ion adlula khona njengogodo. Amanye alawa ma-ion ahlukana abe ama-cation amancane nezingcezu ezingathathi hlangothi. Inkambu kazibuthe e-perpendicular ichezukisa i-ion beam ku-arc irediyasi yayo ihambisana ngokuphambene nesisindo se-ion ngayinye. Ama-ion alula achezukile ngaphezu kwama-ion asindayo. Ngokushintsha amandla okusebenza kazibuthe, ama-ion esisindo esihlukene angagxila kancane kancane kumtshina omiswe ekugcineni kweshubhu eligobile ngaphansi kwevacuum ephezulu. I-mass spectrum iboniswa njengegrafu yebha eqondile, ibha ngayinye imelela i-ion enesilinganiso esithize somthamo wokushaja (m/z) futhi ubude bebha bubonisa ukuchichima kokuchichima kwe-ion. I-ion enamandla kakhulu inikezwa inala ye-100, futhi ibizwa ngokuthi i-base peak. Iningi lama-ion akhiwe ku-mass spectrometer aneshaje eyodwa, ngakho-ke inani le-m/z lilingana nesisindo ngokwalo. Ama-spectrometer anamuhla anezinqumo eziphakeme kakhulu futhi angakwazi ukuhlukanisa kalula ama-ion ahluka ngeyunithi eyodwa ye-athomu yesisindo (amu).

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A RESIDUAL GAS ANALYZER (RGA) iyisibukeli sesisindo esincane nesimangelengele. Sichaze ama-mass spectrometers ngenhla. Ama-RGA aklanyelwe ukulawulwa kwenqubo kanye nokuqapha ukungcola kumasistimu wevacuum njengamagumbi ocwaningo, ukusethwa kwesayensi engaphezulu, izisheshisi, ama-microscopes wokuskena. Kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe be-quadrupole, kukhona ukuqaliswa okubili, kusetshenziswa umthombo we-ion ovulekile (OIS) noma umthombo we-ion ovaliwe (CIS). Ama-RGA asetshenziswa ezimweni eziningi ukuze kuqashwe ikhwalithi ye-vacuum futhi kutholwe kalula imikhondo emincane yokungcola okunokubonwa kwe-sub-ppm ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka kwangemuva. Lokhu kungcola kungalinganiswa kwehle kuze kufike ku-(10)Exp -14 Torr level, Izihlaziyi Zegesi Ezinsalela nazo zisetshenziswa njengezitholi zokuvuza ezisendaweni ebucayi, i-helium. Amasistimu e-vacuum adinga ukuhlolwa kobuqotho bezimpawu ze-vacuum kanye nekhwalithi yesikhala sokuvuza komoya kanye nokungcola emazingeni aphansi ngaphambi kokuba inqubo iqaliswe. Izihlaziyi zesimanje zegesi eyinsalela ziza ziphelele ne-quadrupole probe, iyunithi yokulawula izinto zikagesi , kanye nephakheji yesofthiwe ye-Windows yesikhathi sangempela esetshenziselwa ukutholwa nokuhlaziya idatha, nokulawula uphenyo. Enye isofthiwe isekela ukusebenza kwamakhanda amaningi lapho kudingeka i-RGA engaphezu kweyodwa. Idizayini elula enenani elincane lezingxenye izonciphisa ukukhipha umoya futhi inciphise amathuba okwethula ukungcola ohlelweni lwakho lwe-vacuum. Imiklamo ye-Probe esebenzisa izingxenye eziziqondanisayo izoqinisekisa ukuhlangana kalula ngemva kokuhlanza. Izinkomba ze-LED kumadivayisi esimanje zinikeza impendulo esheshayo ngesimo sokuphindaphinda ama-electron, i-filament, isistimu ye-electronics kanye ne-probe. Impilo ende, imicu eguquguquka kalula isetshenziselwa ukukhishwa kwama-electron. Ukuze uthole ukuzwela okuthuthukisiwe kanye namazinga wokuskena asheshayo, isiphindaphindi sama-electron ongasikhetha sinikezwa ngezinye izikhathi esithola ukucindezela okuncane kufika ku-5 × (10)Exp -14 Torr. Esinye isici esikhangayo sabahlaziyi begesi abayinsalela isici esakhelwe ngaphakathi sokususa umoya. Kusetshenziswa i-electron impact desorption, umthombo we-ion uhlanzwa kahle, wehlisa kakhulu umnikelo we-ionizer kumsindo wangemuva. Ngebanga elikhulu eliguquguqukayo umsebenzisi angenza izilinganiso zokugxiliswa kwegesi encane nenkulu ngesikhathi esisodwa.

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A MOISTURE ANALYZER inquma insalela eyomile esele ngemva kwenqubo yokomisa ngamandla e-infrared weigh of the original weighed. Umswakama ubalwa maqondana nesisindo sento emanzi. Phakathi nenqubo yokomisa, ukuncipha komswakamo kokokusebenza kuboniswa esibukweni. I-analyzer yomswakama inquma umswakama kanye nenani lesisindo esomile kanye nokuvumelana kwezinto eziguquguqukayo nezigxilile ngokunemba okuphezulu. Isistimu yokukala ye-analyzer yomswakama inazo zonke izakhiwo zamabhalansi esimanje. Lawa mathuluzi e-metrology asetshenziswa emkhakheni wezimboni ukuhlaziya okunamathiselwe, ukhuni, izinto zokunamathisela, uthuli,… njll. Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi lapho ukukala umswakama kuyadingeka ukuze kwenziwe futhi kucutshungulwe ukuqinisekiswa kwekhwalithi. Ukulandelela umswakama kokuqinile kufanele kulawulwe kumapulasitiki, imithi kanye nezinqubo zokwelapha ukushisa. Ukulandelela umswakama kumagesi kanye noketshezi kudingeka kukalwe futhi kulawulwe futhi. Izibonelo zifaka umoya owomile, ukucutshungulwa kwe-hydrocarbon, amagesi ahlanzekile we-semiconductor, amagesi ahlanzekile ngobuningi, igesi yemvelo emapayipini….etc. Ukulahlekelwa kubahlaziyi bohlobo lokomisa kuhlanganisa ibhalansi ye-elekthronikhi enesampula yethreyi nezinto zokushisisa ezizungezile. Uma okuqukethwe okuguquguqukayo kokuqinile kungamanzi ngokuyinhloko, indlela ye-LOD inikeza isilinganiso esihle sokuqukethwe komswakama. Indlela enembile yokunquma inani lamanzi i-Karl Fischer titration, eyathuthukiswa usokhemisi waseJalimane. Le ndlela ithola amanzi kuphela, ngokuphambene nokulahlekelwa ekumisweni, okuthola noma yiziphi izinto eziguquguqukayo. Nokho ngegesi yemvelo kunezindlela ezikhethekile zokukala umswakama, ngoba igesi yemvelo idala isimo esiyingqayizivele ngokuba namazinga aphezulu kakhulu okungcola okuqinile noketshezi kanye nezinto ezibolayo ngokugxila okuhlukahlukene.

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I-MOISTURE METERS iyimishini yokuhlola yokukala iphesenti lamanzi entweni noma entweni. Besebenzisa lolu lwazi, izisebenzi ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene zinquma ukuthi impahla isilungele ukusetshenziswa, imanzi kakhulu noma yome kakhulu. Isibonelo, imikhiqizo yokhuni neyephepha izwela kakhulu kumswakama wayo. Izakhiwo zomzimba ezihlanganisa ubukhulu nesisindo zithinteka kakhulu umswakama. Uma uthenga izinkuni eziningi ngesisindo, kuyoba into ehlakaniphile ukukala umswakama womswakama ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi awuniselwa ngamabomu ukuze unyuse intengo. Ngokuvamile izinhlobo ezimbili eziyisisekelo zamamitha omswakama ziyatholakala. Olunye uhlobo lukala ukumelana kukagesi kwento esetshenziswayo, okuya ngokuya kuncipha njengoba umswakama wayo ukhuphuka. Ngohlobo lwemitha yomswakama elingamelana nogesi, ama-electrode amabili ashayelwa entweni bese ukumelana nogesi kuhunyushwa kube umswakama ophumayo ocingweni lwe-elekthronikhi. Uhlobo lwesibili lwemitha yomswakama luncike ezintweni ze-dielectric, futhi ludinga kuphela ukuthintana kwalo phezulu.

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I-The ANALYTICAL BALANCE iyithuluzi eliyisisekelo ekuhlaziyeni inani, elisetshenziselwa isampula elinembile nesisindo. Ibhalansi evamile kufanele ikwazi ukunquma umehluko ngesisindo esingu-0.1 milligram. Kuma-microanalyses ibhalansi kufanele ibe bucayi izikhathi ezingaba ngu-1,000. Ngomsebenzi okhethekile, ibhalansi yokuzwela okukhulu nakakhulu iyatholakala. I-pan yokulinganisa yebhalansi yokuhlaziya ingaphakathi kwendawo ebiyelwe ekhanyelayo enezicabha ukuze uthuli lungaqoqi futhi namaza omoya egumbini angathinti ukusebenza kwebhalansi. Kukhona ukugeleza komoya okungenazinxushunxushu nokungena komoya okuvimbela ukuguquguquka kwebhalansi kanye nesilinganiso sesisindo sehle siye ku-microgram engu-1 ngaphandle kokuguquguquka noma ukulahlekelwa umkhiqizo. Ukugcina impendulo engaguquki kuwo wonke umthamo owusizo kufinyelelwa ngokugcina umthwalo oqhubekayo ku-balance balance, ngaleyo ndlela i-fulcrum, ngokukhipha isisindo ohlangothini olufanayo lwe-beam lapho isampula yengezwa khona. Izilinganiso zokuhlaziya ze-elekthronikhi zikala amandla adingekayo ukuze kuliwe nesisindo esilinganiswayo kunokusebenzisa uquqaba lwangempela. Ngakho-ke kufanele babe nokulungiswa kokulinganisa okwenziwe ukuze kunxeshezelwe umehluko wamandla adonsela phansi. Amabhalansi okuhlaziya asebenzisa uzibuthe kagesi ukuze enze amandla okuphikisa isampula elinganiswayo futhi akhiphe umphumela ngokulinganisa amandla adingekayo ukuze kuzuzwe ibhalansi.

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SPECTROPHOTOMETRY is the quantitative measurement of the reflection or transmission properties of a material as a function of wavelength, and SPECTROPHOTOMETER is the test equipment used for this inhloso. Umkhawulokudonsa we-spectral (ububanzi bemibala engayidlulisela ngesampula yokuhlola), iphesenti lokudluliswa kwesampula, ububanzi be-logarithmic bokumuncwa kwesampula kanye nephesenti lokulinganiswa kokubonakalisa kubalulekile kuma-spectrophotometer. Lawa mathuluzi okuhlola asetshenziswa kakhulu ekuhlolweni kwengxenye ye-optical lapho izihlungi zamehlo, izihlukanisi zemishayo, izibonisi, izibuko...njll zidinga ukuhlolwa ukusebenza kwazo. Kukhona ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi zama-spectrophotometers okuhlanganisa ukukalwa kokudluliswa nokuboniswa kwezakhiwo zezixazululo zemithi nezokwelapha, amakhemikhali, odayi, imibala……njll. Lezi zivivinyo ziqinisekisa ukuvumelana kusuka kunqwaba kuya kunqwaba ekukhiqizeni. I-spectrophotometer iyakwazi ukunquma, kuye ngokulawula noma ukulinganisa, ukuthi yiziphi izinto ezikhona kuthagethi kanye nenani lazo ngezibalo zisebenzisa ubude begagasi obuboniwe. Ububanzi bamaza obude obumboziwe ngokuvamile buphakathi kuka-200 nm - 2500 nm kusetshenziswa izilawuli ezihlukene nokulinganisa. Ngaphakathi kwalawa mabanga okukhanya, ukulinganisa kuyadingeka emshinini kusetshenziswa izindinganiso ezithile zamaza wamaza okuthakaselayo. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ezinkulu zama-spectrophotometers, okuyi-single beam ne-double beam. Ama-spectrophotometers e-beam ekabili aqhathanisa amandla okukhanya phakathi kwezindlela ezimbili zokukhanya, indlela eyodwa equkethe isampula yereferensi kanye nenye indlela equkethe isampula yokuhlola. I-spectrophotometer ye-single-beam ngakolunye uhlangothi ikala ukushuba kokukhanya okuhlobene kwe-beam ngaphambi nangemuva kokufakwa kwesampula yokuhlola. Nakuba ukuqhathanisa izilinganiso ezivela kumathuluzi e-double-beam kulula futhi kuzinzile, amathuluzi e-single-beam angaba nobubanzi obukhulu obuguqukayo futhi alula ngokubonakalayo futhi ahlangene kakhudlwana. Ama-Spectrophotometers angafakwa nakwezinye izisetshenziswa namasistimu angasiza abasebenzisi ukuthi benze izilinganiso ze-in-situ ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza...njll. Ukulandelana okuvamile kwemicimbi ku-spectrophotometer yesimanje kungafingqwa njengokuthi: Okokuqala umthombo wokukhanya uthathwa esithombeni kusampula, ingxenye yokukhanya iyadluliselwa noma iboniswa kusukela kusampula. Bese ukukhanya okuvela kusampula kuthathwa isithombe esikhaleni sokungena se-monochromator, ehlukanisa ubude begagasi bokukhanya futhi bugxilise ngakunye kubo kusithwebuli sesithombe ngokulandelana. Ama-spectrophotometers ajwayeleke kakhulu yilawa UV & VISIBLE SPECTROPHOTOMETERS which 0 ultraviolet-which 4 kububanzi be-ultraviolet–which 4 n0m. Ezinye zazo zimboza indawo eseduze ne-infrared. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, IR SPECTROPHOTOMETERS ziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi zibiza kakhulu ngenxa yezidingo zobuchwepheshe zesilinganiso se-infrared. Ama-photosensor e-infrared abaluleke kakhulu futhi ukukala kwe-Infrared nakho kuyinselele ngoba cishe yonke into ikhipha ukukhanya kwe-IR njengemisebe eshisayo, ikakhulukazi kumaza wamaza angaphezu kwamamitha ayi-5. Izinto eziningi ezisetshenziswa kwezinye izinhlobo zama-spectrophotometers njengengilazi nepulasitiki zimunca ukukhanya kwe-infrared, zizenze zingafaneleki njenge-optical medium. Izinto ezisetshenziswayo zokubona usawoti ezifana ne-potassium bromide, ezingamumbi kakhulu.

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A POLARIMETER ikala i-engeli yokuzungezisa okubangelwa ukudlulisa ukukhanya okuyi-polarized ngento esebenza ngokubona. Ezinye izinto zamakhemikhali zisebenza ngokubonakalayo, futhi ukukhanya kwe-polarized (unidirectional) kuzozungeza noma kuye kwesokunxele (ngokuphambene newashi) noma kwesokudla (ngokwewashi) uma kudlula kuzo. Inani ukukhanya okuzungeziswa ngalo libizwa ngokuthi i-engeli yokuzungezisa. Isicelo esisodwa esidumile, izilinganiso zokugxilisa ingqondo nobumsulwa zenziwa ukuze kutholwe ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo noma yesithako embonini yokudla, yeziphuzo kanye neyemithi. Amanye amasampula abonisa ukuzungezisa okuthile okungabalelwa ukuhlanzeka nge-polarimeter ahlanganisa ama-Steroids, Ama-Antibiotics, Ama-Narcotics, Amavithamini, Ama-Amino Acid, Ama-Polymers, Isitashi, Ushukela. Amakhemikhali amaningi abonisa ukuzungeza okukhethekile okukhethekile okungasetshenziswa ukuwahlukanisa. I-Polarimeter ingakwazi ukukhomba izibonelo ezingaziwa ngokusekelwe kulokhu uma okunye okuhlukile njengokugxilisa ingqondo nobude besampula yeseli kulawulwa noma okungenani kwaziwa. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma ukuzungezisa okuthile kwesampula sekwaziwa kakade, khona-ke ukugxila kanye/noma ukuhlanzeka kwesisombululo esiqukethe kungabalwa. Amapholarimitha azenzakalelayo abala lokhu uma okunye okokufaka kokuguquguqukayo kufakwe umsebenzisi.

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I-A REFRACTOMETER iwucezu lwethuluzi lokuhlola le-optical lokulinganisa inkomba ye-refraction. Lawa mathuluzi akala izinga ukukhanya okugotshwe ngalo, isb. ukuphikiswa lapho kuhamba kusuka emoyeni kuya kusampula futhi ngokuvamile asetshenziselwa ukunquma inkomba ye-refractive yamasampuli. Kunezinhlobo ezinhlanu zama-refractometers: ama-refractometers aphathwayo endabuko, ama-refractometers aphathwayo edijithali, ama-laboratory noma ama-Abbe refractometers, ama-inline process refractometers futhi ekugcineni ama-Rayleigh Refractometers okulinganisa izinkomba zamagesi. Ama-refractometer asetshenziswa kakhulu emikhakheni ehlukahlukene efana ne-mineralogy, imithi, udokotela wezilwane, imboni yezimoto….. njll., ukuhlola imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene njengamatshe ayigugu, amasampula egazi, izinto zokupholisa izimoto, uwoyela wezimboni. Inkomba ye-refractive ipharamitha yokubona yokuhlaziya amasampula oketshezi. Isebenzela ukuhlonza noma ukuqinisekisa ubunikazi besampula ngokuqhathanisa inkomba yayo ye-refractive namanani aziwayo, isiza ukuhlola ukuhlanzeka kwesampula ngokuqhathanisa inkomba yayo ye-refractive nevelu lento emsulwa, isiza ukunquma ukuhlangana kwe-solute esixazululweni. ngokuqhathanisa inkomba ye-refractive yesixazululo nejika elijwayelekile. Ake sixoxe kafushane ngezinhlobo zama-refractometers: TRADITIONAL REFRACTOMETERS take iphrojekthi yengilazi encane i-ledow prisic Isifanekiso sibekwe phakathi kwepuleti lekhava elincane kanye neprism yokulinganisa. Iphuzu lapho umugqa wesithunzi uwela khona isikali libonisa ukufundwa. Kukhona isinxephezelo sokushisa esizenzakalelayo, ngoba inkomba ye-refractive iyahlukahluka ngokuya ngezinga lokushisa. DIGITAL HANDHELD REFRACTOMETERS_cc781905-5cde-3194-bb3b-136d_136d_amathuluzi okushisa aphakeme,cf58 izinga lokushisa eliphezulu le-compact water resistant. Izikhathi zokulinganisa zifushane kakhulu futhi zisebangeni lamasekhondi amabili kuya kwamathathu kuphela. LABORATORY REFRACTOMETERS_cc781905-5cde-3194-bb3b-136bad5cf5 ifomethi ehlukahlukene yabasebenzisi ukuthola okuphumayo okuhlukahlukene ukuze abasebenzisi bahlele amapharamitha ahlukahlukene_a thatha okuphrintiwe. Ama-refractometer aselabhorethri anikeza ububanzi obubanzi nokunemba okuphezulu kune-refractometers ephathwayo. Angaxhunywa kumakhompuyutha futhi alawulwe ngaphandle. INLINE PROCESS REFRACTOMETERS ingaqoqwa njalo izibalo zerimothi zokucushwa okude. Ukulawulwa kwe-microprocessor kunikeza amandla ekhompiyutha enza lawa madivayisi asebenziseke ngezindlela eziningi, onga isikhathi futhi ayonga. Okokugcina, i RAYLEIGH REFRACTOMETER isetshenziselwa ukulinganisa izinkomba zamagesi.

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Ikhwalithi yokukhanya ibaluleke kakhulu endaweni yokusebenza, phansi kwefekthri, izibhedlela, imitholampilo, izikole, izakhiwo zomphakathi nezinye izindawo eziningi. LUX METERS_cc781905-5cde-3194-bb3b-136dlumityameuse5dluminityhuu ukukhanya). Izihlungi ze-optic ezikhethekile zihambisana nokuzwela okubonakalayo kweso lomuntu. Amandla akhanyayo ayalinganiswa futhi abikwe ngekhandlela lezinyawo noma i-lux (lx). I-lux eyodwa ilingana nelume elilodwa ngemitha yesikwele futhi ikhandlela elilodwa lonyawo lilingana nelume elilodwa ngonyawo lwesikwele. I-lux metres yesimanje ifakwe inkumbulo yangaphakathi noma isilondolozi sedatha ukuze sirekhode izilinganiso, ukulungiswa kwe-cosine ye-engeli yokukhanya kwesigameko kanye nesofthiwe yokuhlaziya ukufundwa. Kunamamitha e-lux okulinganisa imisebe ye-UVA. Inguqulo ephezulu ye-lux metres inikezela ngesimo se-Class A ukuhlangabezana ne-CIE, izibonisi zezithombe, imisebenzi yokuhlaziya izibalo, ububanzi bokulinganisa obufika ku-300 klx, ukukhethwa kwebanga okwenziwa ngesandla noma okuzenzakalelayo, i-USB neminye imiphumela.

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I-A LASER RANGEFINDER iyithuluzi lokuhlola elisebenzisa i-laser ukuze linqume ibanga eliya entweni. Ukusebenza okuningi kwe-laser rangefinder kusekelwe esikhathini sesimiso sokundiza. I-laser pulse ithunyelwa ngemishayo emincane ibheke entweni futhi isikhathi esithathwa ukushaya kwenhliziyo ukuze sibonakale sisuka kulokho okuqondiwe bese sibuyiselwa kumthumeli siyalinganiswa. Lesi sixhobo asifanele nokho ukulinganisa okunemba okuphezulu kwe-sub-millimeter. Amanye ama-laser rangefinders asebenzisa i-Doppler effect technique ukuze anqume ukuthi into iyasondela noma ikude ku-rangefinder kanye nesivinini sento. Ukunemba kwe-laser rangefinder kunqunywa ukuphakama noma isikhathi sokuwa kwe-laser pulse kanye nesivinini somamukeli. I-Rangefinder ezisebenzisa i-laser pulses ebukhali kakhulu kanye nezitholi ezishesha kakhulu ziyakwazi ukukala ibanga lento phakathi kwamamilimitha ambalwa. Imishayo ye-laser ekugcineni izosabalala amabanga amade ngenxa yokuhlukana kwe-laser beam. Futhi ukuhlanekezela okubangelwa amabhamuza omoya emoyeni kwenza kube nzima ukufunda ngokunembile ibanga lento ebangeni elide elingaphezu kwekhilomitha elingu-1 endaweni evulekile nengasithekile kanye namabanga amafushane nakakhulu ezindaweni ezinomswakama nezinenkungu. Izitholi ezisezingeni eliphezulu zamasosha zisebenza ebangeni elingafika ku-25 km futhi zihlanganiswe nama-binoculars noma ama-monoculars futhi zingaxhunywa kumakhompyutha ngaphandle kwentambo. I-Laser rangefinder isetshenziswa ekuboneni nasekufanekiseni into engu-3-D, kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zezinkambu ezihlobene nombono wekhompyutha njengezikena ze-3D zesikhathi sendiza ezinikeza amakhono okuskena anembe kakhulu. Idatha yobubanzi ebuyisiwe kuma-engeli amaningi ento eyodwa ingasetshenziswa ukuze kukhiqizwe amamodeli we-3-D aphelele ngephutha elincane ngangokunokwenzeka. Izitholi ze-laser ezisetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokubona ngekhompyutha zinikeza ukujula kokuxazulula kwezingxenye eziyishumi zamamilimitha noma ngaphansi. Ezinye izindawo eziningi zokufaka izicelo zokutholwa kwelaser zikhona, njengezemidlalo, ezokwakha, imboni, ukuphathwa kwempahla. Amathuluzi esimanje okulinganisa i-laser ahlanganisa imisebenzi efana namandla okwenza izibalo ezilula, njengendawo nevolumu yegumbi, ukushintsha phakathi kwamayunithi ombuso kanye nama-metric.

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I-An ULTRASONIC DISTANCE METER isebenza ngomgomo ofanayo njengemitha yebanga le-laser ukuze indlebe izwakale iphezulu kakhulu, kodwa esikhundleni somsindo wendlebe womuntu izwakale phezulu kakhulu. Ijubane lomsindo licishe libe ngu-1/3 wekhilomitha ngomzuzwana, ngakho-ke ukukala isikhathi kulula. I-Ultrasound inezinzuzo eziningi ezifanayo ze-Laser Distance Meter, okungukuthi umuntu oyedwa kanye nokusebenza ngesandla esisodwa. Asikho isidingo sokufinyelela okuqondiwe mathupha. Kodwa-ke amamitha webanga le-ultrasound awanembile kangako, ngoba umsindo unzima kakhulu ukugxila kunokukhanya kwe-laser. Ukunemba kuvamise ukuba ngamasentimitha ambalwa noma okubi nakakhulu, kuyilapho kungamamilimitha ambalwa amamitha ebanga le-laser. I-Ultrasound idinga indawo enkulu, ebushelelezi, eyisicaba njengalapho okuhlosiwe. Lona umkhawulo onzima. Awukwazi ukulinganisa ipayipi eliwumngcingo noma amathagethi amancane afanayo. Isignali ye-ultrasound isakazeka ku-cone ukusuka kumitha futhi noma yiziphi izinto ezisendleleni zingaphazamisa ukulinganisa. Ngisho noma kuhloswe nge-laser, umuntu akanakuqiniseka ukuthi indawo okutholwa kuyo ukubonakaliswa komsindo iyafana naleyo lapho ichashazi le-laser liboniswa khona. Lokhu kungaholela emaphutheni. Ububanzi bukhawulelwe kumashumi amamitha, kanti amamitha webanga le-laser angakala amakhulu amamitha. Naphezu kwayo yonke le mikhawulo, amamitha webanga le-ultrasonic abiza kancane kakhulu.

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I-Handheld ULTRASONIC CABLE HEIGHT METER iyithuluzi lokuhlola lokukala ikhebula elicijile phezulu, ukuphakama kwekhebula eliphansi ukuya phezulu. Iyindlela ephephe kunazo zonke yokulinganisa ubude bekhebula ngoba iqeda ukuxhumana kwekhebula kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezigxobo ze-fiberglass ezinzima. Ngokufanayo namanye amamitha webanga le-ultrasonic, imitha yobude bekhebula iyithuluzi elilula lomuntu oyedwa elithumela amagagasi e-ultrasound ukuze liqondise, lilinganise isikhathi sokunanela, libala ibanga ngokusekelwe ejubaneni lomsindo futhi lizilungisele izinga lokushisa lomoya.

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I-A SOUND LEVEL METER iyithuluzi lokuhlola elikala izinga lokucindezela komsindo. Amamitha ezinga lomsindo awusizo ocwaningweni lokungcoliswa komsindo ukuze kulinganiswe izinhlobo ezahlukene zomsindo. Isilinganiso sokungcoliswa komsindo sibalulekile ekwakheni, emkhathini, nakwezinye izimboni eziningi. I-American National Standards Institute (ANSI) icacisa amamitha eleveli yomsindo njengezinhlobo ezintathu ezihlukene, okungu-0, 1 kanye no-2. Amazinga afanelekile we-ANSI asetha ukubekezelelwa kokusebenza nokunemba ngokuya ngamazinga amathathu okunemba: Uhlobo 0 lusetshenziswa kumalabhorethri, Uhlobo 1 isetshenziselwa izilinganiso ezinembayo emkhakheni, futhi Uhlobo 2 lusetshenziselwa izilinganiso zenjongo evamile. Ngezinjongo zokuthobelana, ukufundwa kwemitha yezinga lomsindo we-ANSI Type 2 kanye nedosimitha kuthathwa njengokunemba okungu-±2 dBA, kanti insimbi yohlobo loku-1 inokunemba okungu-±1 dBA. Imitha yohlobo 2 iyisidingo esincane se-OSHA sokulinganisa umsindo, futhi ngokuvamile sanele uhlolovo lwenjongo evamile. Imitha yohlobo loku-1 enembe kakhudlwana ihloselwe ukwakhiwa kwezilawuli zomsindo ezonga imali. Amazinga emboni yamazwe ngamazwe ahlobene ne-frequency weighting, amazinga okucindezela komsindo aphezulu….etc angaphezulu komkhawulo lapha ngenxa yemininingwane ehlobene nawo . Ngaphambi kokuthenga imitha yezinga elithile lomsindo, sikweluleka ukuthi uqiniseke ukuthi uyazi ukuthi yimaphi amazinga okuthobela indawo yakho yokusebenza futhi wenze isinqumo esifanele ekuthengeni imodeli ethile yethuluzi lokuhlola.

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ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYZERS like TEMPERATURE & HUMIDITY CYCLING CHAMBERS, ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING CHAMBERS come in a variety of sizes, configurations and functions depending on the area of application, ukuthobela izindinganiso ezithile zezimboni ezidingekayo kanye nezidingo zabasebenzisi bokugcina. Angacushwa futhi akhiqizwe ngokwezidingo zangokwezifiso. Kukhona uhla olubanzi lokucaciswa kokuhlolwa okufana ne-MIL-STD, SAE, ASTM ukusiza ukunquma iphrofayili yomswakama wezinga lokushisa efaneleke kakhulu yomkhiqizo wakho. Ukuhlolwa kwezinga lokushisa/umswakama ngokuvamile kwenzelwa:

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Ukuguga Okusheshisiwe: Ilinganisa impilo yomkhiqizo lapho ubude bempilo bangempela bungaziwa ngaphansi kokusetshenziswa okuvamile. Ukuguga okusheshisiwe kuveza umkhiqizo kumazinga aphezulu okushisa alawulwayo, umswakama, nokucindezela phakathi nesikhathi esifushane uma kuqhathaniswa kunesikhathi sokuphila esilindelwe somkhiqizo. Esikhundleni sokulinda izikhathi ezinde neminyaka ukuze ubone ubude besikhathi somkhiqizo, umuntu angakwazi ukunquma ukuthi usebenzisa lezi zivivinyo phakathi nesikhathi esifushane kakhulu futhi esinengqondo esebenzisa lawa makamelo.

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Isimo Sezulu Esisheshisiwe: Ilingisa ukuchayeka kumswakama, amazolo, ukushisa, i-UV….etc. Isimo sezulu kanye nokuchayeka kwe-UV kubangela ukulimala kokunamathela, amapulasitiki, oyinki, izinto eziphilayo, amadivaysi...njll. Ukufiphala, ukuphuzi, ukuqhekeka, ukuxebuka, ukuqina, ukuphelelwa amandla aqinile, kanye nokuncipha komzimba kwenzeka ngaphansi kokuchayeka isikhathi eside kwe-UV. Ukuhlolwa kwesimo sezulu okusheshisiwe kuklanyelwe ukunquma ukuthi imikhiqizo izomelana yini nesikhathi.

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I-Heat Soak/Exposure

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I-Thermal Shock: Kuhloswe ukunquma amandla ezinto, izingxenye kanye nezingxenye ukumelana nokushintsha okungazelelwe kwezinga lokushisa. Ama-thermal shock chambers ajikelezisa ngokushesha imikhiqizo phakathi kwezindawo zokushisa ezishisayo nezibandayo ukuze abone umthelela wokunwetshwa okuningi kokushisa nokufinyela njengoba kungaba njalo endalweni noma endaweni yezimboni kuzo zonke izinkathi zonyaka neminyaka.

 

Pre & Post Conditioning: Okokulungisa izinto, iziqukathi, amaphakheji, amadivayisi... njll

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Ukuze uthole imininingwane nezinye izinto ezifanayo, sicela uvakashele iwebhusayithi yethu yemishini: http://www.sourceindustrialsupply.com