I-Nanoscale & Microscale & Mesoscale Manufacturing

Our NANOMANUFACTURING, MICROMANUFACTURING and MESOMANUFACTURING processes can be categorized as:

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Ukwelapha Okuphezulu Nokuguqulwa

 

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Izigqoko ezisebenzayo / Izingubo zokuhlobisa /

Ifilimu Elincane / Ifilimu Eminyene

 

I-Nanoscale Manufacturing / Nanomanufacturing

 

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I-Microscale Manufacturing / Micromanufacturing

/ Micromachining

 

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I-Mesoscale Manufacturing / Mesomanufacturing

 

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I-Microelectronics & Semiconductor Manufacturing

kanye Nokwenziwa

 

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Microfluidic Devices Manufacturing

 

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Ukukhiqiza I-Micro-Optics

 

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I-Micro Assembly kanye nokupakishwa

 

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I-Soft Lithography

 

 

 

Kuwo wonke umkhiqizo ohlakaniphile oklanywe namuhla, umuntu angacabangela isici esizokwandisa ukusebenza kahle, ukuguquguquka, ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, ukunciphisa ukungcola, ukwandisa isikhathi sokuphila komkhiqizo futhi ngaleyo ndlela kube nobungane bemvelo. Ngale njongo, i-AGS-TECH igxile ezinqubweni eziningi nemikhiqizo engafakwa kumadivayisi namathuluzi ukuze kuzuzwe lezi zinhloso.

 

 

 

Isibonelo i-low-friction FUNCTIONAL COATINGS inganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla. Ezinye izibonelo zokumboza ezisebenzayo yizigqoko ezingazweli, i-anti-wetting SURFACE TREATMENTS_cc781905-5cde-3194-bb3b-136bad5cf58d-hydrophoating), anti-wetting and coating, anti-wetting and coating idayimane elifana ne-carbon coatings lamathuluzi okusika nokubhala, THIN FILM I-FILM ye-electronic, ifilimu emincane yamagnetic coatings, i-multilayer optical coatings.

 

 

 

In NANOMANUFACTURING or_cc781905-5cde-3194-3194-313586bb3b-ubude izingxenye ze-MANURINGALE-MANURINGAUBUDE Empeleni kubhekiselwa emisebenzini yokukhiqiza engaphansi kwesikali se-micrometer. I-Nanomanufacturing isakhula uma iqhathaniswa nokwenza izinto ezincane, nokho ithrendi ikuleyo ndawo futhi ukwenza i-nanomanufacturing kubaluleke kakhulu esikhathini esizayo esiseduze. Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-nanomanufacturing namuhla zingama-carbon nanotube njengamafayibha aqinisayo wezinto eziyinhlanganisela kumafreyimu amabhayisikili, amalulwane e-baseball kanye nama-racquets ethenisi. Ama-nanotubes e-carbon, kuye ngokuthi i-graphite ikuphi ku-nanotube, angasebenza njengama-semiconductors noma ama-conductor. Ama-nanotubes ekhabhoni anamandla aphezulu kakhulu okuthwala amanje, aphindwe izikhathi eziyi-1000 kunesiliva noma ithusi. Okunye ukusetshenziswa kwe-nanomanufacturing yi-nanophase ceramics. Ngokusebenzisa ama-nanoparticles ekukhiqizeni izinto ze-ceramic, singakwazi ukwandisa ngesikhathi esisodwa kokubili amandla kanye ne-ductility ye-ceramic. Sicela uchofoze imenyu encane ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe.

 

 

 

I-MICROSCALE MANUFACTURING or MICROMANUFACTURING_cc781905-5c esikalini sokukhiqiza esingabonakali ku-naferked-5c3b5c5c5c5c, izinqubo zethu zokukhiqiza ezingabonakali Amagama e-micromanufacturing, microelectronics, microelectromechanical systems awagcini nje esikalini esincane sobude, kodwa kunalokho, aphakamisa isu lempahla nelokukhiqiza. Emisebenzini yethu yokwenza izinto ezincane ezinye izindlela ezidumile esizisebenzisayo i-lithography, i-etching emanzi futhi eyomile, ukumbozwa kwefilimu emincane. Izinhlobonhlobo zezinzwa nama-actuator, ama-probes, amakhanda kazibuthe hard-drive, ama-microelectronic chips, amadivayisi we-MEMS afana nama-accelerometer nezinzwa zokucindezela phakathi kokunye akhiqizwa kusetshenziswa izindlela ezinjalo zokukhiqiza ezincane. Uzothola ulwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana nalokhu kumamenyu amancane.

 

 

 

MESOSCALE MANUFACTURING or MESOMANUFACTURING refers to our processes for fabrication of miniature devices such as hearing aids, medical stents, medical valves, mechanical watches and extremely small izinjini. Ukukhiqizwa kwe-Mesoscale kudlula kokubili ukwenziwa kwe-macro kanye ne-micromanufacturing. Amalatheli amancane, anenjini engu-1.5 Watt nobukhulu obungu-32 x 25 x 30.5 mm nezisindo ezingamagremu angu-100 enziwe kusetshenziswa izindlela zokukhiqiza i-mesoscale. Kusetshenziswa ama-lathes anjalo, ithusi liye lafakwa ngomshini ukuze libe ububanzi obuncane obungama-microns angu-60 kanye nama-roughnesses angaphezulu ngokulandelana kwe-micron noma amabili. Amanye amathuluzi emishini emincane efana nemishini yokugaya nomshini wokunyathelisa nawo enziwe kusetshenziswa i-mesomanufacturing.

 

 

 

Ku MICROELECTRONICS MANUFACTURING sisebenzisa izindlela ezifanayo njengasekukhiqizeni okuncane. Ama-substrates ethu aziwa kakhulu yi-silicon, kanti amanye afana ne-gallium arsenide, i-Indium Phosphide ne-Germanium nawo asetshenziswa. Amafilimu/ama-coatings ezinhlobo eziningi futhi ikakhulukazi ukuqhuba nokufaka inkalakaza ifilimu emincane enamathelayo isetshenziswa ekwenziweni kwamadivayisi namasekhethi e-microelectronic. Lawa madivayisi ngokuvamile atholakala kuma-multilayer. Izendlalelo ezivikelayo ngokuvamile zitholwa nge-oxidation efana ne-SiO2. Izinhlobo zama-Dopants (zombili u-p kanye no-n) zivamile futhi izingxenye zamadivayisi zenziwa i-doped ukuze ziguqule izakhiwo zazo ze-electronic futhi zithole izifunda zohlobo luka-p no-n. Sisebenzisa i-lithography efana ne-ultraviolet, i-ultraviolet photolithography ejulile noma eyeqisayo, noma i-X-ray, i-electron beam lithography sidlulisela amaphethini ejiyomethri achaza amadivayisi ukusuka kumaski/imaski ukuya endaweni engaphansi. Lezi zinqubo ze-lithography zisetshenziswa izikhathi ezimbalwa ekwenzeni i-microelectronic chips ukuze kuzuzwe izakhiwo ezidingekayo ekwakhiweni. Izinqubo ze-etching zenziwa lapho wonke amafilimu noma izingxenye ezithile zamafilimu noma i-substrate isuswa. Kafushane, ngokusebenzisa ama-deposition ahlukahlukene, i-etching kanye nezinyathelo eziningi ze-lithographic sithola izakhiwo ze-multilayer kuma-semiconductor substrates asekelayo. Ngemuva kokuthi ama-wafers asetshenziwe futhi amasekhethi amaningi enziwe nge-microfabricated kuwo, izingxenye eziphindaphindiwe ziyasikwa futhi kutholakale ukufa komuntu ngamunye. Idayi ngayinye emva kwalokho iboshelwa ngocingo, ipakishwe futhi ihlolwe bese iba umkhiqizo wokuhweba we-microelectronic. Eminye imininingwane yokwenziwa kwama-microelectronics ingatholakala kumenyu yethu engaphansi, nokho isihloko sibanzi kakhulu ngakho-ke sikukhuthaza ukuthi usithinte uma kwenzeka udinga ulwazi oluthile lomkhiqizo noma imininingwane eyengeziwe.

 

 

 

Our MICROFLUIDICS MANUFACTURING operations ihloselwe ukwenziwa kwamadivayisi nezinhlelo lapho amavolumu amancane aphathwa khona. Izibonelo zamadivayisi e-microfluidic amadivaysi e-micro-propulsion, amasistimu e-lab-on-a-chip, ama-micro-thermal devices, ama-inkjet printheads nokuningi. Kuma-microfluidics kufanele sibhekane nokulawula okunembayo kanye nokuxhaphaza uketshezi oluphoqelwe ezifundeni zamamilimitha angaphansi. Uketshezi luyanyakaziswa, luxutshwe, luhlukaniswe futhi lucutshungulwe. Kuzinhlelo ze-microfluidic uketshezi luyanyakaziswa futhi lulawuleke ngokusebenzisa amaphampu amancane amancane nama-microvalve nokunye okunjalo noma ngokungenzi lutho kusetshenziswa amandla e-capillary. Ngezinhlelo ze-lab-on-a-chip, izinqubo ezivame ukwenziwa elebhu zenziwa zibe mincane ku-chip eyodwa ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle nokuhamba kanye nokunciphisa amasampula namavolumu ezinto ezisebenzayo. Sinekhono lokukudizayinela amadivaysi e-microfluidic futhi sikunikeze i-microfluidics prototyping & micromanufacturing ngokwezifiso eklanyelwe izinhlelo zakho zokusebenza.

 

 

 

Enye inkambu ethembisayo ku-microfabrication ithi MICRO-OPTICS MANUFACTURING. I-Micro-optics ivumela ukukhohliswa kokukhanya kanye nokuphathwa kwama-photons nge-micron kanye ne-sub-micron scale scale structures and components. I-Micro-optics isivumela ukuthi sixhumane nomhlaba we-macroscopic esiphila kuwo nomhlaba omncane we-opto- kanye ne-nano-electronic data processing. Izingxenye ze-Micro-optical kanye nezinhlelo ezingaphansi zithola izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisabalele kule mikhakha elandelayo:

 

Ubuchwepheshe bolwazi: Kuma-micro-display, ama-micro-projectors, isitoreji sedatha yokubona, amakhamera amancane, izikena, amaphrinta, amakhophi...njll.

 

I-Biomedicine: Ukuxilonga okungavamisile/iphuzu lokunakekelwa, ukuqapha ukwelashwa, izinzwa ze-micro-imaging, izimila ze-retina.

 

Ukukhanyisa: Amasistimu asekelwe kuma-LED neminye imithombo yokukhanya esebenzayo

 

Amasistimu Wokuphepha Nokuphepha: Izinhlelo zokubona ebusuku kwe-infrared zezinhlelo zezimoto, izinzwa zeminwe yokubona, izikena ze-retina.

 

I-Optical Communication & Telecommunication: Kumaswishi e-photonic, i-passive fiber optic components, ama-amplifiers optical, i-mainframe kanye nezinhlelo zokuxhuma zekhompyutha yomuntu siqu.

 

Izakhiwo ezihlakaniphile: Kuzinhlelo zokuzwa ezisekelwe ku-fiber optical nokunye okuningi

 

Njengabahlinzeki abahluke kakhulu bokuhlanganiswa kobunjiniyela siyaziqhenya ngamakhono ethu okuhlinzeka ngesixazululo cishe sanoma yikuphi ukubonisana, ubunjiniyela, ubunjiniyela obuhlehlayo, ukwenza ama-prototyping okusheshayo, ukuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo, ukukhiqiza, ukwakhiwa kanye nezidingo zokuhlanganisa.

 

 

 

Ngemva kokwenza izingxenye zethu ezincane, ngokuvamile sidinga ukuqhubeka ngokuthi MICRO ASSEMBLY & PACKAGING. Lokhu kuhilela izinqubo ezifana nokunamathiselwa kwefa, ukubopha izintambo ngocingo, ukuxhunywa, ukuvalwa kwe-hermetic kwamaphakheji, ukuhlola, ukuhlolwa kwemikhiqizo epakishiwe ukwethembeka kwemvelo...njll. Ngemva kwamadivayisi okukhiqiza ama-micromanufacturing ku-dayisi, sinamathisela idayi kusisekelo esimangelengele ukuze siqinisekise ukwethembeka. Imvamisa sisebenzisa usimende okhethekile we-epoxy noma ama-alloys e-eutectic ukuhlanganisa idayi kuphakheji yayo. Ngemuva kokuthi i-chip noma i-fae iboshwe ku-substrate yayo, siyixhuma ngogesi kumkhondo wephakheji sisebenzisa i-wire bonding. Enye indlela ukusebenzisa izintambo zegolide ezizacile kakhulu ezivela ephaketheni kuholela kumaphedi okubopha atholakala eduze komjikelezo wedayizi. Okokugcina sidinga ukwenza ukupakishwa kokugcina kwesifunda esixhunyiwe. Ngokuya ngohlelo lokusebenza nendawo yokusebenza, izinhlobonhlobo zamaphakheji ajwayelekile nangokwezifiso akhiqizwayo ayatholakala kumadivaysi e-micromanufactured electronic, electro-optic, kanye ne-microelectromechanical.

 

 

 

Enye indlela yokwenza izinto ezincane esiyisebenzisayo ithi SOFT LITHOGRAPHY, igama elisetshenziselwa inani lezinqubo zokudlulisa iphethini. Isikhunta esiyinhloko siyadingeka kuzo zonke izimo futhi senziwe nge-microfabricated kusetshenziswa izindlela ezijwayelekile ze-lithography. Sisebenzisa isikhunta esiyinhloko, sikhiqiza iphethini / isitembu se-elastomeric. Okunye okuhlukile kwe-soft lithography "i-microcontact printing". Isitembu se-elastomer simbozwa ngoyinki bese sicindezelwa endaweni engaphezulu. Iziqongo zephethini zithintana nendawo engaphezulu bese kudluliswa ungqimba oluncane olucishe lube ngu-1 weyinki owodwa. Le filimu ezacile i-monolayer isebenza njengemaski yokukhetha okumanzi. Ukwehluka kwesibili "ukubumba kwe-microtransfer", lapho okungaphakathi kwesikhunta se-elastomer kugcwaliswa nge-polymer precursor ewuketshezi bese iphushwa endaweni. Lapho i-polymer iphulukisa, sisusa isikhunta, sishiya iphethini oyifunayo. Okokugcina ukuhluka kwesithathu "i-micromolding in capillaries", lapho iphethini yesitembu se-elastomer iqukethe amashaneli asebenzisa amandla e-capillary ukuze afake i-polymer ewuketshezi esitembuni ukusuka ohlangothini lwayo. Ngokuyisisekelo, inani elincane le-polymer ewuketshezi libekwe eduze kweziteshi ze-capillary futhi amandla e-capillary adonsa uketshezi eziteshini. I-polymer ewuketshezi eyeqile iyasuswa futhi i-polymer ngaphakathi kwamashaneli ivunyelwe ukwelapha. Isikhunta sesitembu siyahlutshiwe futhi umkhiqizo usulungile. Ungathola imininingwane eyengeziwe mayelana namasu ethu okukhiqiza ama-micromanufacturing e-lithography ngokuchofoza imenyu engaphansi ehlobene ohlangothini lwaleli khasi.

 

 

 

Uma unentshisekelo enkulu kumakhono ethu obunjiniyela nokucwaninga nokuthuthukiswa esikhundleni samakhono okukhiqiza, siyakumema ukuthi futhi uvakashele iwebhusayithi yethu yobunjiniyela 

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